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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Clover yellow vein virus ： ウィキペディア英語版 Clover yellow vein virus '' Clover yellow vein virus'' (ClYVV) is a plant pathogenic virus〔(About Plant Viruses )〕 in the genus ''Potyvirus'' and the virus family ''Potyviridae''. Like other members of the Potyvirus genus, ClYVV is a monopartite strand of positive-sense, single-stranded RNA surrounded by a capsid made for a single viral encoded protein. The virus is a filamentous particle that measures about 760 nm in length. This virus is transmitted by several species of aphids in a nonpersistent manner and by mechanical inoculation.〔(Plant Virus Descriptions: Clover yellow vein virus )〕 ==Geographic distribution and host range== ''Clover yellow vein virus'', first named in 1965,〔M. Holling and T.K. Nariani. Some properties of clover yellow vein, a virus from Trifolium repens L. Ann. Appl.Biol. 56:99-109, 1965.〕 was isolated from white clover (''Trifolium repens'') in a garden in England. A survey of English pastures found it to be widespread throughout England.〔A.J. Gibbs, A. Varma, and R.D. Woods. Viruses occurring in white clover (Trifolium repens L) from permanent pastures in Britain. Ann. Appl. Biolo. 58:231-240, 1966.〕 In 1969, a similar virus was isolated in Canada〔M.J. Pratt. Clover yellow vein virus in North America Pl. Dis. Reptr. 53:210-212, 1969〕 and it was speculated at the time that the virus was also common in the United States but had been misidentified as a strain of ''Bean yellow mosaic virus'' (BYMV). With time, using serological, host range studies and eventually sequence data, this proved to be true. For example, several species of ''Commelinaceae'', reported to be infected by BYMV, were found susceptible to ClYVV instead.〔( C.A.Baker and F.W. Zettler. Viruses infecting wild and Cultivated Species of the Commelinaceae. Plant Disease 27: 513-518, 1988 )〕 ClYVV and BYMV are now considered to be different potyviruses, both of which infect many members of the ''Fabaceae'' (or ''Leguminosae'') worldwide. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Clover yellow vein virus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.